Question words (Wh- questions) in English

Question words are the words we use to make questions in a sentence. They mostly start with Wh-, so we call them Wh- questions, as well. Some common Wh- questions are โ€œWhat, Where, Who, Why, When, Which and Howโ€. This kind of questions doesnโ€™t require a โ€œYesโ€ or โ€œNoโ€ answer. If you see a Wh- type of questions you must give information according to the question word. The word โ€œwhatโ€ asks for an object, however โ€œwhoโ€ asks for a person.

โฌค List of question words

You can Learn question words with pronunciation below. To learn how to say question words in English click on it.

  • Who ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for person or people โ€“ Who is your English teacher?
  • What ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for something โ€“ What is your favourite colour?
  • Where ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for place or position โ€“ Where is the cat?
  • When ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for time โ€“ When is your birthday?
  • Which ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks about choice โ€“ Which sports do you like?
  • Whose ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks about ownership โ€“ Whose is this pencil?
  • Why ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for reason โ€“ Whay are you late?
  • Whom ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for person or people (object) โ€“ Whom will you talk to?
  • How ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for manner, condition or quality โ€“ How is your father?
  • How far ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for distance โ€“ How far is your house?
  • How long ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for length (time or space) โ€“ How long does it take to bake a cake?
  • How many ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for quantity (countable) โ€“ How many birds are there on the tree?
  • How much ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for quantity (uncountable) โ€“ How much is this jacket?
  • How old ๐Ÿ”ˆโ€“ Asks for age โ€“ How old are you?

โฌค Question word combinations

Examples:
โ€œWhat colour โ€ฆโ€ โ€“ What colour is your T-shirt?
โ€œWhat kind of โ€ฆ โ€ โ€“ What kind of sports do you like?
โ€œWhat type of โ€ฆ โ€ โ€“ What type of sports do you like?
โ€œWhat sort of โ€ฆ โ€ โ€“ What sort of sports do you like?
โ€œWhat size โ€ฆโ€ โ€“ What size are you?
โ€œHow farโ€ฆโ€ โ€“ How far is your school?
โ€œHow longโ€ฆโ€ โ€“ How long will you stay?
โ€œHow manyโ€ฆโ€ โ€“ How many pencils have you got?
โ€œHow muchโ€ฆโ€ โ€“ How much sugar do you need?
โ€œHow oldโ€ฆโ€ โ€“ How old is your grandfather?
โ€œHow tallโ€ฆโ€ โ€“ How tall is your father?
โ€œHow highโ€ฆโ€ โ€“ How tall is that building?


SIMILAR PAGES:
โฏโฏ Prepositions vocabulary
โฏโฏ Adjectives vocabulary
โฏโฏ Conjunctions vocabulary
โฏโฏ Verbs vocabulary

โฌค Flip the card game about question words

This exercise helps you learn the Wh- questions with some cards. Click on a card to flip it. Then you will see a question word. Then guess the meaning of the word in your language.

flip card
What
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How old
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How far
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Which
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How long
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How many
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How
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How much
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Whom
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Who
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Where
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Why

โฌค Examples about question words (Wh- questions)

Examples about Yes-No Questions

  1. Are you a student? โ€“ Yes, She is a student.
  2. Is she a German? โ€“ No, She is French
  3. Are they at home? โ€“ Yes, They are at home.
  4. Can you speak English? โ€“ Yes, I can speak English.
  5. Is there a cat under the tree? โ€“ No. There is a dog under the tree.
  6. Have you got a pencil in your bag? โ€“ No, I havenโ€™t.
  7. Do you like playing chess? โ€“ Yes, I do.
  8. Did you sleep well yesterday? โ€“ No, I didnโ€™t sleep well yesterday.
  9. Does David usually work on Saturdays? โ€“ No, He sometimes works on Sundays.
  10. Have you eaten kebab? โ€“ Yes, I have.

Examples about Wh- Questions

  1. What colour is it? โ€“ It is yellow.
  2. What colour is her dress? โ€“ It is white and green.
  3. What is your favourite colour? โ€“ My favourite colour is orange. (It is orange.)
  4. Where are you? โ€“ I am at the bus stop.
  5. What nationality are you? โ€“ I am Japanese.
  6. Where are they?- They are at work.
  7. What languages can you speak? โ€“ I can speak English, German and Spanish.
  8. What is there under the tree? โ€“ There is a cat under the tree.
  9. What have you got in your bag? โ€“ I have got a bar of chocolate.
  10. What do you like doing at home? โ€“ I like playing chess.
  11. How did you sleep yesterday? โ€“ I slept well.
  12. How often does David work at the weekends? โ€“ He sometimes works at the weekends.
  13. Where have you eaten kebab? โ€“ I have eaten kebab in Istanbul.

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a)
Why
b)
How many
c)
How much
d)
Whose

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โฌค Spelling test about question words

This spelling test is to evaluate your listening and writing skills about question words. First listen to the questions word. Then type the word that you hear in the text box. Each correct answer makes 10 points.

Question:
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โฌค Worksheets about Wh- questions to download

The worksheets below are about question words (Wh- questions) in English. You are free to download and share them.

โ€ข Wh- questions word scramble game worksheet Word scramble game worksheet jpg image Word scramble game worksheet pdf
โ€ข Wh- questions word search puzzle worksheet Word search puzzle worksheet jpg image Word search puzzle worksheet pdf

External resource links:
You can jump to Question Words category page to find extra activities and games in this website by clicking here. However, there are some external links that may help you. You can click here to watch a video about Question Words or here or here to learn formation of questions.

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